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利用彩票激励抑制艾滋病传播

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添加时间:2017-01-09 23:39:15

最后更新:2017-01-11 10:07:40

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资源简介
Using Lotteries to Incentivize Safer Sexual Behavior Evidence from a Randomized Controlled Trial on HIV Prevention

Abstract
Financial incentives are a promising HIV prevention strategy. This paper assesses the effect on HIV incidence of a lottery program in Lesotho with low expected payments but a chance to win a high prize conditional on negative test results for sexually transmitted infections. The intervention resulted in a 21.4 percent reduction in HIV incidence over two years. Lottery incentives appear to be particularly effective for individuals willing to take risks. This paper estimates a model linking sexual behavior to HIV incidence and finds that risk-loving individuals reduce the number of unprotected sexual acts by 0.3/month for every $1 increase in the expected prize.

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https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstream/handle/10986/21654/WPS7215.pdf?sequence=1
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